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How Do Agricultural Drones Work and Help Farmers

What is a drone and how do agricultural drones work is answered here in this easy to understand article. Agricultural drone technology is constantly evolving as new innovation and big investment are bringing more advanced farming.

Source image: sentera.com
Below, we discuss UAV technology on the most popular agricultural drones on the market, which have all the latest drone technology. Most agricultural drones have very similar systems that will be available to help farmers grow better crops. It works to get and analyze high-quality data and information that can be used for some applications such as plant breeding, viewing the health of soil and crops, land surveying, or making decisions on when farmers should spray their crop.

Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology covers everything from the aerodynamics of the drone, materials in the manufacture of the physical UAV, to the circuit boards, chipset and software, which are the brains of the drone.

One of the most popular agricultural drones for crop monitoring is the eBee Ag Drone and PrecisionHawk. This UAV provides crop insights for farmers with everything they need to plan their farming strategies to boost their crop yield. While the best agricultural drone sprayer on the market today is the DJI Agras MG-1. The DJI Agras MG-1 uses plenty of advanced technology designed to spray large areas of farmland with pesticides or fertilizers.

In only a few months since writing this article, some new and highly advanced drones such as the DJI Mavic 2 Pro, Mavic 2 Zoom, eBee X, Walkera AG 15, and Walkera Voyager 5 have come to the market.

The fast pace of technological agriculture drone innovation is tremendous. We’ve included these latest agricultural drone technology advancements in the below article.

How Agricultural Drones Work


A typical unmanned aircraft is made of carbon fiber and composite materials to reduce weight and increase maneuverability. This carbon fiber material high-strength allows military drones to cruise at extremely high altitudes.

Agricultural drones are equipped with different payloads or equipment state of the art technology such as infrared cameras, GPS and laser (consumer, commercial and military UAV). Drones are controlled by remote ground control systems (GSC) that can be used to control a UAV in flight, uploading new mission commands and setting parameters. It is often also used to monitor the live video streams from a UAV’s cameras.

An unmanned aerial vehicle system has two parts, the drone itself and the control system.

The nose of UAV is where all the sensors and navigational systems are present. The rest of the body is full of drone technology systems since there is no need for space to accommodate humans.

The engineering materials used to build the agriculture drone are highly complex composites designed to absorb vibrations, which decrease the noise produced. These materials are very light weight.